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Monday, December 15, 2014

Freedom in Christ




Part 1 of 4

“If it’s not about Jesus, it’s not about anything.”

(Motto of the Fountain of Life)

Invocation:  Father, in Jesus’ name we pray that this subject be treated faithfully, honestly and respectfully.  We invoke the motto of the Fountain of Life to keep all that follows in this four part series in a proper focus and that the name of Jesus be glorified.   

WHO IS CHRIST?

The Freedom which we have in Christ has as its foundation the Incarnation of Christ and its actualization through the vicarious humanity of Jesus.  That sound like heavy theological stuff.  Please don’t be put off with the sound of terms.  Taking about them reveals some beautiful knowledge about Jesus, which we shall discover during this four part series on the Freedom in Christ.  We shall see that the vicarious humanity of Christ is a thread which weaves itself continuously through the fabric of these discussions.  We begin by asking three simple questions.   


  • First:  Who is Christ?   
  • Second:  Who are we?   
  • Third:  What does freedom in Christ look like? 


Let us take some time now and answer the question, who is Christ?   Beloved, as you know, hundreds of books have been written both about the identity of Christ and of the accuracy of the scriptures.  This series is not intended as an apologetic for those two subjects, therefore we will not explore arguments from literature, history, philosophy or tradition.  For the purposes of this series on freedom in Christ, we will begin with confidence in the Word of God itself as needing no defense.  Let us turn to it as the foundation of our study.

Foundational Scriptures about Jesus


John 1:1:  And the Word was God.

John 1:14:  And the Word was made flesh.

Mark 1:1:  The beginning of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. 

John 14:9:  Jesus said to Philip, “He who has seen Me has seen the Father.”

Matthew 16:16:  And Simon Peter answered and said, “Thou are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” 


The Scriptures on Freedom

John 14:6.  I am the way the truth and the life.

John 8:32.  And the truth shall set you free.

2 Corinthians 3:17:  Where the Spirit of God is there is freedom.

Romans 8:2:  For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death.

Galatians 5:1.  Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.

Our freedom has its foundation in the Incarnation of Jesus.  It has its actualization in the vicarious life of Jesus.  All of this sounds nice, but what is the link with Christ that establishes our freedom.  Beloved, the link is not with Christ; the link is Christ.  A link with Christ implies a type of contract, perhaps an impersonal agreement made with untold millions.  However, the link being Christ implies a personal relationship with you.  Yes you dear reader.  What’s your name?  The link is grace; His grace to you.  Jesus supplies grace. 

A short discussion about the Trinity contributes to answering the question, “Who is Jesus?”  The Trinity is an integrated whole, not three separate agendas.  The Son of God is the second person of the Trinity.  The Son of Man, Jesus Christ, has His foundations in this same Trinity, not in a different Trinity.  As self-evident as that may sound, it is not widely understood.  Most Christians see a duality between the Father and the Son.               

Theologian Thomas Torrance
Brethren, many of us have heard the statement, “There are no atheists in foxholes.”  Theologian Thomas Torrance said the he enjoyed his time as a chaplain in World War 2.  Soldiers in the foxholes came to him with an interesting question.  It was not the question Does God really exist?”  Rather, the question was, “Is God really like Jesus?  The soldiers’ underlying assumption was that the Old Testament Creator is very different from the New Testament Savior.  So, is God really like Jesus?  The Trinity shows that the answer is a resounding YES!  The Trinity shows that God is one.  He is an integrated whole.  There is not one angry God of the Old Testament and one gentle God of the New Testament.  There is not one God who hates sin and demands justice and an entirely different God who loves sinners and offers mercy.  God is love (1 John 4:8).  

 God’s oneness, His integration is founded in Love.  This integration means, for example, that God’s justice and His mercy are not opposite concepts.  His wrath and His blessings are not opposites.  Since His oneness is found in love, that means that justice and mercy, wrath and blessing all have their foundation in love; in PERFECT love.  They are not separate; they all share integration in His love.

In the ebb and flow of human history a point stands out…God becomes man.  Being born of a human mother is significant.  He is a man like us.  He is not only physically like us men; He also assumes our human nature; that is your nature brethren; it is my nature.  Protestants teach that it is the nature we inherited from Adam.  It is the nature in which we all die (1 Corinthians 15:22).  It is the nature which He redeems.  He is the same as us without any reservation.  Church Father Gregory of Nazianzus (d. 389) wrote, “For that which He has not assumed He has not healed.” That means that Jesus assumed the nature of Adam for the salvation of Adam’s descendants. 

The 1st Century world depicted the male as the dominate contributor and driving force of human action and history.  Weakness and humility were not associated with the male’s cultural activity.  The significance of the Incarnation/Christmas event having a female represent humanity is this.  It demonstrates that mankind is to contribute nothing.  Here, the male, as the director of events for humanity is now placed into the background as the powerless figure.  That which God showcases is the 1st Century female role representing the weakness of man.  From that symbolic weakness Mary responds to Gabriel.  Luke records her saying these beautifully humble words, “Behold, the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according as to your word.”  Nonetheless, by virtue of physical conception and birth humanity is not totally excluded because Jesus takes his humanity from the very human Virgin.  God becoming human is the vicarious humanity of Jesus and it has tremendous importance for our salvation, and by extension, to our freedom.


THE VICARIOUS HUMANITY OF CHRIST

Brethren, the vicarious humanity of Jesus is the power of the Incarnation.  The Incarnation is far more than an event in history.  It is the power of salvation; it is the transforming Word of God.  This transformation is the result of Jesus assuming our human flesh.  Grace Communion  teaches the vicarious Humanity of Jesus.  This is based upon scriptures such as John 1:14:  And the Word was made flesh.  And 2 Corinthians 5:21.  “God made him who had no sin to be sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.  Jesus became flesh and in the flesh He became sin for us.  Yes, He took our sin upon Himself.  This vicarious humanity of Christ makes 2 Corinthians 5:21 an actual reality, not a symbolic one.  We need not filter its meaning or amend it in an attempt to fit it into one of our pet doctrines.  We need just accept it.  But sometimes, the unfiltered Good News is hard for us to accept.  How is that?  Let’s look at our usual understanding of grace.

Friends, a fact of life is that the Church exists in, and is influenced by the human culture which surrounds it.  The danger is that the culture is not reliable.  The culture can provide the inspiration to use the bible to fight against something, such as slavery in the 19th century.  The culture can provide the inspiration to use the bible to defend something, such as slavery in the 19th century.  We filter all our experiences as human beings through the culture in which we live. 

That applies to our understanding of grace and its blessings to us.  Humanly speaking, the unfiltered good news about Jesus and grace sounds almost too good to be true.  We begin filtering the good news through our natural skepticism, which states that if something sounds too good to be true, then it isn’t true.  Humanly speaking we hear the biblical words about grace but deep in our private thoughts we don’t understand them.  As 21st century North Americans we are predisposed to disbelieve grace.  Allow me to paint the next point with a very broad brush for the purposes of illustration.  

 Our North American cultural teaches two things.  On the one hand the main point in life is self-reliance; what we can do for ourselves; we pull ourselves up by our own bootstraps and we honor those who can and do this.  Frank Sinatra’s popular song summed it up with these lyrics, “I did it my way.  William Henley’s powerful poem, “Invictus” included these stirring lines:  “I am the master of my fate…I am the Captain of my soul.”  A familiar maxim is “God helps those who help themselves.  We view this approach as courageous and socially honorable. 

On the other hand pockets of despair exist within the country and our culture teaches many to deal with the despair by asking “What can my country do for me?”  Many of us labor heroically to create large bureaucracies to provide aid to the needy.  And many of the needy thankfully receive organized aid from those institutions.  We view this approach as necessary and socially just.

But there is an irony here in this second example, because even in our helplessness it is our personal effort in seeking help from the organizations that is most important.  We intuitively understand that we must locate the helpers, we must drive to the aid offices, we must fill out the forms; we must file the claims.  If we don’t act, if we don’t apply there is nobody to help; no one to fill out the forms for us.  If we don’t reapply the funding ceases.  If we slacken our efforts, aid stops.  If we don’t do something, we get no aid.

We see in this human life only these two solutions, and both, in the final analysis depend upon our own efforts.  Generally our thought processes are geared to apply only these two solutions to all issues.  But this is the problem.  Logically it is a false dilemma.  Christian righteousness does not depend upon either of these two options.  For us Christ fulfills all righteousness.  There are no bootstraps for us to pull.  We cannot do it for ourselves.  There are no forms for us to fill out.  The state does not do it for us.  Christ does it all, and that is hard for us to comprehend.

We are conditioned by the culture to think that somewhere, somehow there’s something that we must contribute to our salvation. Maybe it’s repentance, or faith, or self-denial, or obedience, or contrition, or absolution or penance.  And whenever we make something a necessary contribution to our faith – anytime there’s something that we insert into the economy of salvation apart from or in additions to Christ – that something becomes the weak point in our suit of armor. 

Reverend Todd Crouch
When we believe this way, our belief becomes the weak link that allows the shield to fail in time of battle.  That belief means the shield needs constant repair.  Daily repair becomes our contribution because we sin daily.  The result is that Jesus is not enough.  Oh, we might never say out loud that Jesus is not enough, however, that is exactly what our filtered view of grace finally means.  Whenever I add anything to Jesus; that is what it finally means.  In this case Reverend Todd Crouch teaches that we erroneously augment Christ’s humanity or we diminish His divinity.  Why?  In order to add our part to our salvation.

We do this because we know we are imperfect, so very imperfect.  We find ourselves always wondering, when might a spiritual disaster finally fall upon us?  We wonder if our armor will hold.  Are we really safe?  We ask that question because, deep down we know we don’t have the kind of perfect faith that we need, the kind of perfect obedience, the kind of perfect sacrifice to keep our armor constantly ready.  We try to keep it ready, but we don’t, we can’t.   We worry and worry and worry.

But brethren, worry is not what the Christian life is all about.  It is not about what we do.  It is not about our faithfulness to Jesus.  It is about what the vicarious life of Jesus has done for us.  It is about Christ’s faithfulness to us.  It is about His outrageous faithfulness to us. 

In closing , please consider the following exercise in faith.

2 Corinthians 3:17:  Where the Spirit of God is, there is freedom.  Freedom is the thing hoped for.

Hebrews 11:1:  Faith is the evidence of things hoped for. 

Galatians 2:20:  But Christ lives in me.  Christ in me is the guarantee of the truth of the evidence of the thing hoped for.

Friends, please note that Galatians also says a very interesting thing.  From the King James Version we read that, “The life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.”  The faith of whom?  The faith of the Son of God Himself.  The faith is His which he shares with us, thanks to His vicarious humanity.  How can His faith be anything but that which is true and living?

And here is the connection into freedom and grace and faith.  It is through His vicarious humanity.  As His faith is ours, His freedom is ours.  Who is Christ?  He is outrageously faithful to us because of who He is.  He is God; He is Man; He is Savior.  He has paid the penalty of sin.  He has opened the door to eternal life.  Who is Jesus?  He is the legitimate outrageously faithful giver of grace.  He is the one from whom all blessings flow.  And one of those blessings is freedom.   

In our next section, we’ll look at the question, “Who are we?”  

Benediction:  Dear brothers and sisters, grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  To Him be glory both now and forever.  God bless you all.

Rev. George Relic, Assistant Pastor (724-583-9217)

Fountain of Life Church

2021 Old National Pike, Washington, Pa 15301

A congregation of Grace Communion International


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