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Monday, July 7, 2014

The Oracles of God



If it’s not about Jesus, it’s not about anything

(Motto of the Fountain of Life)




 
Invocation:  Father God, in Jesus’ name we ask for your blessing on this message, that it treats the subject with fairness and respect and that it may contribute to the honor and glory of Jesus. 

SPS:   It is twofold.  1) To explore the advantage of the Jews.  2) To explore the disadvantage of a world without them.  

SCRIPTURES: 
Romans 3:1-2:  “What advantage then have the Jews?  Or what profit is there of Circumcision?  Much in every way:  Chiefly because that unto them were committed the oracles of God.”
1Corinthians 1:22:  “…and the Greeks seek after wisdom.

These two scriptures show two widely different methods of gathering and processing knowledge.  The Greeks sought elemental knowledge through reason and observation.  Here, knowledge begins with man.  In contrast the Jews perceived that knowledge begins with God.  They were the recipients of special revelation through Abraham, Moses, and the prophets.  And that knowledge existed centuries before Christ.  Moreover, through the diaspora of the Jews, that knowledge existed in nations and cultures far removed from Palestine.  And that fact has tremendous importance.  Let’s explore how important. 

A NEW ANCIENT WORLD

The movie “It’s a Wonderful Life” staring Jimmy Stewart is a story about a man who learned what the world would be like had he never been born.  Brethren, for the sake of this message let us apply that literary device to ancient history and construct a brand New Ancient World.  Let’s consider a world in which Abraham had never been born.  That removes Jacob and the Jews from ancient history.  That removes Moses and John the Apostle; that removes Genesis through Revelation; that removes Jesus and the promise of a Messiah.  And since there is no Isaiah nor John the Baptist there is no voice shouting in the wilderness “Make straight the way of the Lord.”  And this lack of a voice removes from the world any explanation of what a Messiah is and why one is needed.     

In this Jacob-less world, lacking the Oracles of God not one soul knows who or what God really is; in this New Ancient World, God, if there is one, is so totally different, totally transcendent from humanity that we cannot understand him or relate to him in any way.  Not one soul understands sin or its consequences, and nobody is expecting or desiring a messiah because there is no perceived need for one.  

 How would this culture receive Jesus if he came to it?  He would not be Jewish because there are no Jews.  He might be Egyptian or Syrian or Asian or Indian or other.  What would this world, which does not know what God is, think of a man who claimed to be the Son of God and preached about a Father God, a Kingdom and sin?  What would they think if He worked miracles?  Probably most would think Him insane and lock Him away.  Many would see His miracles and sense power behind them; they would covet that power and try control Him to their advantage and make Him king.  No one would understand His message.  No one would consider repentance, conversion, grace and salvation because these would all be unfamiliar terms which were never taught before.   

There would be nothing in the whole world to prepare or to condition the culture to receive Him.  He would be alienated from every group in the world because no part of the world could relate to anything He taught.  This alienation is not hostile; it does not occur because of opposition to the message, it just occurs because there is nothing familiar in His teachings.   

There is nothing to reject or accept because there is nothing to which the culture can relate or compare it.  Because there was no “Voice in the wilderness” to alert and prepare the culture about Him, His message would fall upon deaf disinterested ears.  

How are men and women to understand this New Ancient World?  How do they answer the universal question of “What am I?”  What is the purpose of my existence?”   Ancient philosophers looked at their earth and up into their sky and asked, “How did it all begin?”  They reasoned by the familiar visible evidence that a hand of power higher than man existed, but they could not know who or what that power was.  The ancient poets answered these questions with mythologies and created the gods and heroes to fill them.  They created religions not only to explain their myths but also to control both their gods and their people.     

What do you think brethren?  Do you think there is a God?  What is He like?  Why is there evil?  Try to answer these questions, but remember for our exercise there is no Moses; no oracles; no Jews in the world.  The question for each and every individual in the New Ancient World becomes, “What do you think?”  Dear reader use your own reason and observations.  Come up with your answer and plan your life around it.  But remember that your answer is no more valid than anyone else’s.  Look up into the night sky.  How do you think it began?  How did life begin?  What will guide your universe? Cosmic Force?  Random Chance? Aliens? 

THE PHILOSOPHERS AND THE CIRCLE OF WISDOM

Without Jacob in the world the philosophers sought after wisdom and categorized five universal proofs from reason to discover the truth of the reality which surrounded them.    
  
 Brethren, the five proofs are as follows:
1.       Motion:  there has to be a prime unmoved mover.
2.      Cause and Effect:  Why is there something instead of nothing? 
3.      Contingency:  Necessary or not necessary beings.  Humans are in the process of being, therefore are contingent; not necessary.  However, to eternally BE demands a non-contingent or necessary being.
4.      Scale of Perfection:  If there is good in the world, there is by definition something better.  If there is something better, there is something that is the BEST, which is the singular source of all good.
5.      The order seen in the world.  This is argument by design.  Design required a designer.

Wisdom of man reveals the necessity (non-contingency) of something existing above and beyond the power of man.  What that something is becomes the object of endless philosophies; ever seeking, ever learning; never knowing.  They pride themselves upon their use of reason to guide them in this search.  They think that reason is a part of the soul, but they are not sure what the soul is.  Reason uses logic.  Aristotle categorized the laws of logic.  The laws of logic do not tell us what to think, they tell us how to think or how to reason accurately.  And they work in this bibleless world too.  They are:

1.       The law of non-contradiction.  A cannot be B at the same time and place.
2.       The law of causality or cause and effect.
3.      The basic reliability of the senses.
4.      The analogical use of language.  I love my wife.  I love my country.  I love baseball, mom and apple pie.  Many words such as love are partly alike and partly different.  They are similar but not identical.  We can therefore apply an analogical understanding of a common word to the incomprehensible infinite things and gain a limited understanding of them; such as “God is love. 

There also is the fact that in using our best human reason and logic, we often make the wrong choice as though we were irrational.  A second fact is that when operating irrationally, we may still make the correct choice as though we were rational.  This mutually inclusive situation creates the circle of wisdom where the weakness is not in making the wrong choice, the weakness is making any choice at all.  That is because in this circle any choice or concept of truth is flawed and uncertain.  In this New Ancient World the best humans can do it to guess that there is an unknown something outside of creation that made everything. 

MYTHOLOGIES:  THE FANTSTIC AND THE EVIL

Without Israel in the world the idea of God is a blank slate and is up for grabs.  In this New Ancient World no single poet’s mythology is more or less valid in understanding God or creation than any other.  They would be similar to those found in our history books.   

For example, the Norse tradition, includes melting ice and a cow named Audhumina that licked ice, which created gods who turned two logs into humans.  The Hindu Satapatha Brahmana tradition reads, “Verily, in the beginning this universe was water, nothing but a sea of water.  The waters desired, ‘How can we be reproduced?’  They toiled, became heated and produced a golden egg.”  

 The tradition of Zarathustra taught that Ahura Mazhda created the universe, the earth and all good and instructed men to till it.  But he is only partially omnipotent because Angra Mainyu, who is all death, counter-created evil and contests good.  Many Native American religions claim that they are literally, not figuratively, children of the Earth itself.   

Mythology produced the Phoenician religion of Jezebel of Zidon, which involved state sponsored religious prostitution of both men and women.  In that area of the Near East with a sexually active religion population and no antibiotics, venereal disease was widespread.  Myths inspired the religion of Amon and Moab, which offered the human sacrifice of living children in hideous rituals to the fire God Molech.

THE BEGINNING OF WISDOM

Mankind is created in the image and likeness of God (Genesis 1:27).  Thomas Aquinas (1225 – 1274) puts it this way.  “God and man share a relationship (as we are his image-bearers), which establishes the use of analogy as a way for finite man to speak about the infinite God.  The ability to reason is included in that image and likeness.  And thousands of years of human history show that human reason is generally reliable despite its limitations as outlined above.  Even those who doubt the existence of God often pride themselves on their reasoning ability.  I believe that reason and logic are integral parts of the image and likeness of God.

Other proposed systems of knowledge must deny one or all of these laws of reason and logic.  The irony is that other systems use these laws of reasoning to prove why they deviate from these same laws.  By definition if a law of reason is denied, that denial is itself unreasonable.  A denial of logic is itself illogical.  Any proof derived from those denials carries the seeds of unreasonableness and illogic in it. 

THE ORACLES OF GOD

Theologian Karl Barth (1886 – 1968) demonstrates that everything that we observe; the creation, heaven, earth and all that is in them is not God and God is not the creation.  God is totally other from the creation.  Therefore creation is not the source of truth.  One point to observe is that the bible was not written to for or about engineers, biologists, historians, mathematicians or theologians.  And it was not written by man to explain God. 

It was written by God to people made in His image and likeness, who were created with the ability to recognize Him.  It was written by God to remove speculation about who and or what He is.  He revels Himself as Father and as loving God.  These are not titles of God, they are the relational and intimate functions of one person directed toward another.  What does that mean?  In my case it means that I’ve known and speculated about God and Jesus for years.  However, I knew about King Jesus the same way I knew about General George Washington or about King George III - with academic interest and detachment.  Well brethren I am a sinner, a failure and a fool.  But because of the Oracles of God I’ve begun to personally know Jesus as Savior, Sovereign, and Friend.
   
The oracles of God illustrate that the best man can do is reason from the creation upward and speculate about what is unseen.  Consider that Aristotle’s thought has influenced the course of civilizations for thousands of years, yet the best truth this great mind could give is that there is an unknown something that put all else into motion.  

 Compare his writings to those of Nehemiah 9:6,Thou art Lord alone; thou hast made heaven, the heaven of heavens, the earth, and all things that are therein, the seas, and all that is therein, and thou preserves them all; and the host of heaven worshippeth thee.”  

 Nehemiah speaks with certainty; he speaks directly to a living entity; he knows God because God interacts through the oracles and removes uncertainty. 

Brethren read Genesis.  You either will intuitively sense a vast difference in scope and purpose from other traditions or you won’t.  This intuition might be the initial working of Faith or the direct calling of God.  If you cannot sense the difference, you will continue your search for truth elsewhere.  Perhaps that search will end with a cosmic cow or a god created in your image and likeness.

Genesis does not add uncertainty.  The Oracles of God removes speculation.  In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.  Here the unknowable reveals Himself, not as a force or process of nature or an accident, but as a being with purpose and power.  The God of Genesis introduces Himself as an omnipotent being who is non-contingent and self-sustaining.  This knowledge is independent of science.  The Oracles of God reveal Him to be personally Lord and Sovereign, caring, good and consisting of Love.  This knowledge is independent of philosophy.  And Genesis reveals more. “By His Word it was created.  The “it” is matter, gravity, electromagnetism, dark energy, Higgs boson particles, life, you, me; everything.  Without these oracles, we must create myths and fables to explain what we see.  Genesis says simply, “Hello child, I am He whom you seek to know.” 

CONCLUSION:  Man reasons from the creation upward to discover a silent God.  The foundation of man’s speculations is man.  Whatever type of god man discovers is corrupt with human imperfection.  The oracles of God reach downward to reveal God.  The foundation of the Oracles is God.  The oracles reveal a God who is not silent, but rather a God who is interactive and relational.  The great value of the Jews is the great glory granted to them by God.  That glory of the Jews resides in their being the point of contact chosen by God to speak downward toward men to reveal Himself.  His oracles reveal to the Jews what is impossible for all the earth to know.  Through the agency of the Jews His reality is witnessed to the world.  God speaks He interacts and uncertainty and speculation are removed.  That revelation continues forever and as the receivers of the Oracles of God, the glory of the Jews continues forever.

The great glory of the Jews is summed up in Hebrews 1:1-2:  “God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spoke in time past unto the fathers by the prophets.  Hath in these last days spoken unto us by His Son.”  The tribes of Israel and the Jews received all these truths about God from God.  Through them God speaks to man and removes the doubt and uncertainty.   And the greatest glory of the Jews is that through them, Christ, who is the greatest revelation of God, came into the world.  And that glory lasts through eternity.

Friends, for more information on the mission and the glory of the Jews please see the Apostles’ Creed part 4 of 6 on the Fountain of Life blog page.      

Brethren may the grace and peace of God our Father and Christ Jesus our Savior be with you all.

Rev. George Relic, Assistant Pastor
Fountain of Life
A congregation of Grace Communion International 
Washington, PA

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